The eye test for an HGV (Heavy Goods Vehicle) medical is a critical component of the process for obtaining or renewing an HGV driver’s license in the United Kingdom. The test is intended to guarantee that HGV drivers meet specific vision standards in order to safely operate large vehicles on the road.
During the eye test, a qualified medical professional, such as a doctor or optometrist, will evaluate the applicant’s visual acuity and peripheral vision. They will also check for any visual impairments that could potentially impair the driver’s ability to see clearly and react to road hazards promptly.
What are the requirements for a D4 eye exam?
Meeting the required vision standards is essential for HGV drivers, as poor vision could lead to accidents and pose a significant risk to the driver and others on the road. If an individual fails the eye test, they may need to undergo further assessments or treatments and reapply for the HGV license once their vision meets the necessary criteria.
The key requirements and aspects evaluated during the D4 eye test may include:
• Visual acuity: This part of the test assesses how well the driver can see both at distance and close-up. HGV drivers in the UK must have a visual acuity of at least 0.8 (6/7.5) in their best eye and 0.1 (6/60) in their weaker eye. These requirements must be met to pass the test.
• Peripheral vision: This element assesses the driver’s ability to detect objects and movements in their side vision, which is essential for safe lane-changing and awareness of surroundings. HGV drivers in the UK must have a peripheral field of vision of at least 160 degrees. This means that they must be able to see objects and movements up to 160 degrees to the left and right of their central vision.
• Colour vision: The test may also check colour perception, as being able to distinguish traffic signals and signs correctly is crucial for road safety. HGV drivers in the UK must be able to distinguish between the three primary colours (red, yellow, and green) and the three secondary colours (orange, blue, and purple).
How often do you need an eye test for HGV?
In the UK, the frequency of eye tests for HGV (Heavy Goods Vehicle) drivers is determined by age. The regulations for HGV drivers’ medical examinations, including eye tests, set out by the DVLA are as follows:
1. HGV drivers aged 45 and below: A full medical examination, including an eye test, is required when you first get your HGV license.
2. HGV drivers aged 46 to 65: A full medical examination, including an eye test, is required every five years.
3. HGV drivers aged 66 and above: A full medical examination, including an eye test, is required every year.
Regular eye tests are crucial for all HGV drivers, as they help identify any vision problems early on, ensuring road safety for both the drivers and other road users. It’s advisable for HGV drivers to maintain a good eye health routine and have regular eye check-ups even if they are not due for a mandatory medical examination.
Can you fail an HGV driving test on the eyesight test?
Yes, it is possible to fail an HGV driving test specifically on the eyesight test. If you do not meet the specific standards set out by the DVLA, you will fail the eyesight test, which can lead to the overall failure of the HGV driving test. If an individual fails the eye test, they may need to undergo further assessments or treatments to improve their vision. Once their vision meets the necessary criteria, they may reapply for the license.
It is essential to prioritise regular eye check-ups and ensure your vision meets the necessary standards before attempting an HGV driving test to avoid any potential failure on the eyesight test.
If you have any questions about the HGV eyesight test, please don’t hesitate to contact the team at D2M to discuss your requirements today.